Spiders are scary creatures of the wild.When you come across one, you must be able to identify it. Almost all species of spiders bite, but not all are poisonous.When you are in Texas, you need to know that there are many different dangerous spiders. All spider species can bite, but there are mainly two species that you must try and stay away from. It is a noted fact that spiders do not bite unless they feel threatened. Even if you crossways with a spider, do not try to hurt it. You must give it an opportunity to escape. It will cause you no harm and run away to the wild.The poisonous spiders in Texas are the black widow spider, brown recluses, brown widow, and the American yellow sac spider. Out of these, the most commonly seen are widow spiders. They are called the black widow and the brown widow. They are venomous spiders and can harm humans. A severe allergic reaction can take place if there is human contact with their venom.Common spiders also bite but the pain is only like a bee sting. Jumping spiders are the most commonly found spiders. The best part is that they are mostly not poisonous. Unless a person experiences severe pain, the sting will go away soon.If there is redness or swelling on the human skin then rush to the doctor. Try to take the spider with you. This will allow the doctor to identify the spider and give you an antidote accordingly. If one of the above two dangerous spiders bite humans, there is no time to lose, every minute counts. It can be fatal, especially due to secondary infections.The most commonly seen spiders in our houses are cellar spiders. They are also called carpenter spiders and they can damage your house. Another species of jumping spider that you may see around is the American grass spider. They do have venom but, with such small fangs, they can’t puncture human skin.If you enjoyed this article, why not also read about wolf spider facts or what do bees eat here at Kidadl?The Deadliest Spider In TexasThere are mainly two dangerous spiders species to look out for: black widow spiders and brown recluse spiders.It is interesting to note that black widow spiders are found all over the world. The Southern black widow is most commonly found in the Southeastern states of America, from New York to Arizona. The northern black widow is mostly found in New England and Canada. These small species have also been found in Texas and Florida and have been called Texas spiders.A black widow has a red hourglass-like marking on its abdomen. They are easily identified due to this mark. Black widows are found throughout the whole world. Black widow bites produce muscle pain, nausea, and mild paralysis of the diaphragm. This leads to breathing difficulties. Most adult victims recover, but a black widow bite can be fatal for small children and elderly people.The female black widow is shiny and black. She usually has a red hourglass design on the side of her spherical abdomen. Sometimes you may see two small triangles instead of one complete hourglass. Their body length is about 1 in (2.5 cm). The male is seldom seen and is often killed and eaten by its partner female after mating. This is why they got the name widow. The body length of the male is only one-fourth the body length of the female.Black widows are venomous spiders that catch prey (like insects) and kill it with venom. They make small punctures in the prey’s body and suck out the liquid. Black widows are often attacked by mud dauber wasps and predators. Black widow spiders are members of the comb-footed texas spider family called Theridiidae.Western black widows have a potential neurotoxic venom. This can prove to be very dangerous for people with poor health and young children. Black widows can be commonly found in dark and dry areas. They can be in places like garages, stumps, outhouses, and barns.Number Of Poisonous Spiders In South East TexasThere are four main types of venomous spider species in Texas. They are broadly divided into two species overall: widow and recluse spiders.You must know that spiders are only known to bite when provoked or in fear. So, there are more chances that a brown recluse spider will run away if given an opportunity rather than bite you. If you happen to see one of these spider species, let it go. There will be no harm to you most of the time.In case that there has been a brown recluse bite, remember to capture it and do not be in a hurry to kill it. If there is an allergic reaction, this spider will be used by the doctor for identification and for giving you a suitable antidote. You can never be too sure of the species, so it will help you if you are able to take the spider with you alive.The female black widow spider is the most dangerous spider found in Texas. They have a unique red-colored hourglass shape marking on their abdomen. This red color shines bright against their black body. You can also see a row of red spots above that. They are typically 0.25 in (0.6 cm) long.The male black widow spider is smaller in size than the female but has comparatively longer legs than her. They seem to have bristles on their hind legs if you look closely. They are called Texas spiders.Black widows are the spiders that have the most venom in them. The toxicity of the venom is known to be 15 times more than that of a rattlesnake. Make sure you stay away from this venomous spider and avoid any spider bites.Once there has been a spider bite, be aware that the venom from a black widow directly affects the brain and nervous system. Get to the doctor as soon as possible. You need immediate medical attention. First aid alone is not sufficient. In the case of kids or the elderly, it can even be fatal.Be aware of them when you are close to barns or garages. Basically, be cautious in any place that you do not frequently visit, such as under stones or around abandoned burrows, among other things. They like to stay in a dry place and not a moist place.An enthralling fact is about their mating ritual. Males come to a female’s web and destroy it so that other males do not find her attractive. They mate and, in most cases, after that, the female black widow kills and eats the male. She herself becomes a widow.The brown widow has an orange hourglass mark on its abdomen. They are medium brown or dark brown in color. They can be 0.25 in (0.6 cm) in length. In this case, males are smaller than females. They are sometimes called the Texas spiders or the grey widow.This species is not native to Texas, but they have adapted well to living there. They are found in the warmer parts. The brown widow seems to have displaced the western black widow. Their venom is a little less toxic than that of black widow spiders.If a brown widow bites, there will be symptoms like sweating, seizures, high blood pressure, and many more.Brown recluse spiders are 0.25 in (0.6 cm) long. This is the same size as a black widow. The brown recluse is called so due to its color. It has a yellow or grey brow color. Their head is darker than the rest of their body. They have a violin-shaped mark on their body. They have exceptionally long legs when compared to their body.Black-footed yellow sac spiders are pale yellow. They rarely bite.Where do brown recluse spiders live in Texas?The brown recluse is a venomous spider.Brown recluses can be found in the southeastern part of Texas. Brown recluse species can be found indoors as well as outdoors. They prefer to stay in dim light. You can find these in basements, cluttered areas, or even inside an old shoebox. It is very easy to confuse a common spider and a brow brown recluse. Do not take a spider bite lightly; get it checked. A bite is generally painless but you will see symptoms like lesions, fever, and necrosis beginning to set in.What is a Texas recluse?The brown recluse spider has been called the Texas recluse as it has been found aplenty in Texas.The brown recluse has a yellow or grey brow color. Its head is darker than the rest of its body. They have a violin-shaped mark on their body.In case a brown recluse bites you, remember to capture it and do not be in a hurry to kill it. If there is an allergic reaction, these house spiders will be used by the doctor for identification and to help when giving you a suitable antidote. You can never be too sure of the species, so it will help you if you are able to take the spider with you alive.Another interesting fact about them is that they are not aggressive in nature. If you do not attack one they are not likely to chase and bite you for revenge.Here at Kidadl, we have carefully created lots of interesting family-friendly facts for everyone to enjoy! If you liked our suggestions for ‘Poisonous spiders in texas: webby-cool facts on species of spiders!’ then why not take a look at ‘Do squirrels eat carrots? Curious facts on squirrel food revealed!’, or ‘Do squirrels eat mealworms? Know the truth about their peculiar diets?’?
Spiders are scary creatures of the wild.