Did you know that artificial intelligence technology has advanced so much that AI pets are available on the market, and they could be the next big thing in the coming years?It’s not only pets; this intelligence has upgraded to the extent that it could completely replace the human workforce in the future.Artificial intelligence refers to the study and creation of computer systems that can perform tasks that usually require human intelligence. It includes machine learning, which adapts software based on an algorithm or data without being explicitly programmed.Moreover, artificial general intelligence (AGI) also refers to a hypothetical machine with capabilities similar to human intellect capable of performing any intellectual task whatsoever. The ultimate goal of AI research is to develop intelligent systems with these abilities while reducing the costs and risks associated with their development.Invention Of Artificial IntelligenceThough we know the definition of AI, it is imperative to learn how the invention happened.It was 1943 when Warren McCulloch and Walter Pits introduced the first work of artificial intelligence when they came up with a model of artificial neurons called ‘Threshold Logic Unit’.The model was targeted as a computational model of the ‘nerve net’ in the brain.After a few years, a rule for modifying the connection strength between neurons was demonstrated by Donald Hebb in 1949. It is now known as Hebbian learning.Ahead of that, Sir Alan Turing published a book ‘Computing Machinery and Intelligence’ which proposed a test that could check the machine’s ability to showcase intelligent behaviors equal to human intellect. This test is now known as the ‘Turing test’. These discoveries and advancements honed the concept of AI.The first artificial intelligence program was made in 1955 by Allen Newell and Hebert A. Simon, where the program proved 38 of 52 math theorems on its own and was finding more proof for future theorems.It was named the ‘Logic Theorist’. And thus, in 1956, the word ‘artificial intelligence’ was adopted by John McCarthy, an American computer scientist.The golden era for AI started after this where researchers started developing algorithms that could bring solutions to mathematical problems along with intelligent humanoid robots all around the world.Gradually, ‘expert systems’ were built and programmed to emulate human beings’ decision-making abilities.Algorithms that played chess and other brain games were built and they started competing with professional experts.Slowly, AI started making its way into homes through various machines and components.An intelligent vacuum cleaner was the first commercial AI that was launched for the public, and thus the new era began!Companies like Twitter, Facebook, Netflix, are implementing AI to enhance the consumer experience.Top-class companies are progressing with AI technologies as it helps them develop their business models.Deep learning involves numerous layers of artificial neural networks that can perform specific tasks, such as identifying objects in images, speech recognition, and machine translation.The software developed through deep learning processes is called artificial intelligence programs or agents (AIPs).Other types of AI include Digital assistants or chatbots are used by companies such as Google, Microsoft, and Facebook for customer service. They can answer simple questions, such as what the weather will be like in a given area or the nearest coffee shop.Types Of Artificial IntelligenceThere are four different types of AI developed for various needs and purposes. The most basic type is the ‘reactive type’ of AI. This AI is not associated with keeping memories or storing past experiences for future references. It has a question-answer-based system, where it reacts to the questions and tries to predict the following possible result for the same.The best example is the chess algorithm where it simply analyses the opponent’s movement and plays the next possible move that fits best according to its algorithm. A ‘limited memory’ type of AI can look into the past results for better optimization of results. This AI is beneficial in systems that need to observe surroundings and predict future results.The best example of this AI will be self-driving cars. These cars can observe and note the speed and direction of other cars, making it easier for them to change lanes or avoid cutting off other drivers or getting hit by another passing car. This information isn’t saved in the AI but is only used as a reference for a short period.The third kind of AI is the ‘theory of mind’, the system is advanced enough to think and evolve independently. The system adjusts itself according to the needs of others and possesses the capacity for empathy and understanding.This AI will learn autonomously based on limited available data instead of asking for it by observing people’s behavior and reverse engineering its algorithm for giving results.This AI is the next futuristic advancement to self-analyze things for humans without asking.The last and the most advanced type of AI is ‘self-awareness.’ These AI are not yet built but the study suggests that these intelligence systems will have their self-consciousness.The system will have its mind to be aware of itself and its needs. It would be aware of its internal states and would empower things itself.This AI is very different from the ‘theory of mind,’ which cannot predict the reasons behind someone else’s behavior. At the same time, the ‘self-awareness’ will be able to learn and evolve on its own like a human mind and react to things to make expert decisions on its own.Benefits Of Artificial IntelligenceThere are various benefits that AI has bought into our day-to-day life. AI has a significant impact on various services like transportation, service industries, transportation, communication.Automation concepts and AI inclusion help analyze trends, provide forecasts, develop data consistency, quantify uncertainties, coordinate data deliveries, and so on, which are handy in making the right decisions to support business efficiency.It has also advanced customer experience by predicting what the user wants with chatbots that pop with personalized messages. It takes customer queries, requests, suggestions and predicts a suitable option for their needs.It has also proved beneficial in the healthcare sector, where remote patient monitoring systems help patients to identify their disease type and suggest remedies/medicines without actually visiting hospitals.It has also proved helpful in research and data analytics where it can build models and algorithms.These Artificial Intelligence algorithms can help predict potential outcomes for a certain scenario or trend in the market.They also help process and analyze data for advanced research and development in different sectors.AI has been cracking complex codes and problems with machine learning and deep learning to detect fraud, personalize consumer experience, medical diagnosis, weather forecasting.Personal data is usually used to do the job. Minimizing errors with the help of different Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools has also helped scientists and mathematicians prove and invent new thesis and theorems.Voice search by Google’s AI is quite popular as a strong AI format regularly used by humans. Voice assistants, especially female voice recognition have become an AI daily. Now, who doesn’t use a google assistant? The same is with driverless cars becoming popular.Amazing Facts About Artificial IntelligenceThere are some fantastic facts about AI that you must know! AI technology can increase productivity in business organizations and factories by a significant amount in a way that could save the time of employees and customers.Top universities in the world have increased the use of AI-based learning and teaching over the past few years.AI systems have kickstarted start-up culture as AI-based start-ups have seen a rise in trends over the past few decades.Also, AI statistics state that almost 16% of the current jobs will be taken over by smart systems, soon creating a deep valley of unemployment for the future generation. There is a need for a workforce to work on AI technologies and AI development.Computer science is already a sought-after course. If you plan to pursue this, you may also want to learn a few concepts like data privacy, deep learning, machine learning, cyber attacks, intelligence level, big data, business processes, and deep inference.Google CEO Sundar Pichai has been focusing on including AI in daily lives to help humanity.From Stephen Hawking to David Levy, AI has been a stable concept so far. People considered AI to be a threat to humanity, initially. But that has changed. With its contribution to the global economy and global GDP, it is only fair that humans have started accepting AI.Employees have also started investing their time and effort to enhance weak AI by studying machine learning methods and neural networks.While it may affect employment, it is possible for humans to be a part of the revolution by being updated.Think of all that concepts like machine learning and neural networks can introduce to banking.Artificial intelligence has proved to be a boon to humans as it evolves the real-time experience of everyone on earth in some way or another.
Did you know that artificial intelligence technology has advanced so much that AI pets are available on the market, and they could be the next big thing in the coming years?
