Racing horses are a wonderful sight.Horses need strength and fitness to run fast. However, what is the lifespan of a horse and does it change depending on the breed?When you see a horse and its rider, the pair feels like a match made in heaven. Horses are very loving and caring animals. Domestic horses become loyal to their owner. The average horse’s lifespan is around 30 years. However if the domestic horse has good nutrition and trained with care, they tend to live longer. They can live a healthy 50 years as well. Horses are tamed and kept as pets by owners, not just for racing purposes. They are known for companionship, recreational activities, traveling, and sometimes labor work as well.Horses mainly feed on grass and hay for as part of their diet. It must be made sure that the fodder is mold-free and there must be no insects in it. They must be given small meals throughout the day to keep them healthy. If they are left hungry for a long time, a horse can develop ulcers which is painful for them. Horses must be close to food and water so that they can eat and drink at their free will.Horses also need to feed grains, their source of carbohydrates. This is essential for giving them energy and nutrition. But if given in excess, it will certainly harm their joints and hamper their overall health. The diet and food of the horse must not be changed frequently by the owner. If you intend to travel with the horse, make sure you carry enough food for them. Changing food every now and then can create digestive and colic issues for the horse. This will make them weak and fall ill.An interesting fact is that to keep horses fit they must be given vaccination by a vet. Care for them just as you would for a human baby. Regular visits to the veterinary doctor are a must. Vaccines such as rotavirus, tetanus, influenza, and arthritis are the main vaccinations a horse should be given. These help your horse live a healthy life compared to a wild horse.If you enjoyed this article about the lifespan of a horse, why not also read about how long can a chicken live without a head or how long can a fish live out of water here at Kidadl.Horse Lifespan By Their BreedsHorses generally live up to 25-30 years of age. Domestic horses tend to live longer than wild horses.Every species of horses are known as Equus caballus, but there are various breeds. There are many factors that determine the life expectancy of a horse. Some factors can be controlled like food and vaccination by owners. They can be kept healthy by regular exercise, but there are a few factors like genetics, confrontation, and size that we cannot change. These are pre-determined by the breed, meaning the average lifespan changes accordingly. The oldest living horse at the moment is 32 years, while the oldest horse ever was 62 years old.To better understand horse lifespan by breed, we need to know that there are various types of horses for different purposes. Racing horses cannot be used for labor, while wild ones can rarely be tamed. With proper veterinary care, the average lifespan can be increased for domestic horses.It is interesting to note that proper dental care is necessary for horses. Their teeth keep growing as long as the horses live. Also, teeth are used to determine the age of a horse. It is the most reliable method to know how many years old the horse actually is.The Appaloosa, Haflinger, Arabian Percheron, and American Paint Horses are believed to have the longest life expectancies compared to other breeds around the world. The Friesian horse only lives until 20 years of age. Smaller ponies are known to comfortably have an average lifespan of 40 years or more. Thoroughbred, Quarter Horse, Miniature horse, Shire, and Clydesdale horses live to around 30 years of age.What is the longest living horse?The lifespan of a horse on average is around 20-30 years. If horses are given proper food and vaccines, this can increase their life expectancy.Old Billy is the oldest horse to have ever lived and is recorded in history. The horse’s age was 62 years when he died in 1822. He was a Shire horse by breed. He was brown with a white blaze. He was believed to be a pony and he was given great care by his owners. He was the best example of a domesticated horse. There are related published records for the same.He was a domestic horse that worked hard even as he was becoming old.. His 62 horse years were like a human living to be 165 years old! The horse’s age was determined by his teeth when he died.How long do horses live in captivity?An average horse can live to the age of 30 years. Wild horses have a lower life expectancy as they are not regularly vaccinated against common illnesses.The life expectancy for captive horses can vary with the breed and the care they receive from their owners. There are ways to help your horse live longer. Determine the age of a horse with the help ofits teeth. It is important to keep a check on a horse’s teeth.It is interesting to know that the teeth of horses need to be filed as well. This allows them to eat and digest food properly and get nutrition. With age, the teeth tend to wear and need to be maintained externally by filing. Otherwise, they will grow all in different directions and sizes. Old Billy was the oldest horse that ever lived in this world. With old age, teeth tend to become rotten. A professional can even them out and check regularly that the teeth are healthy and in good condition.The stable in which domesticated horses are kept must be cleaned regularly. It must be safe for all weathers. They must be protected from wind, rain, heat, snow, and heat. Along with this, the place must be kept free from insects. The manure must be removed manually every day. Also, horses need to be fed at regular intervals, so there must be ample food and water for them in this place.When the weather is hot, remember to keep the horses well hydrated. A human giving extra care is necessary for these animals to live longer. They shall need to be given salt also in the case of heatwaves. This level of care during extreme weather is lacking in the case of the wild horses, meaning they die at an early age. In snow and excessive rain, they must be provided with waterproof covers.All types of horses need regular exercise. Taking them for rides and pasture walks is a good idea. The pasture must not have fenced wires as this can harm the animals. Horses must not be kept in a closed space unless a vet has prescribed this. They need to be out in the fresh air and sun. Horses that are going to be used for racing shall need professional training to build their stamina.Horse hooves need regular care, just like dental care. Hooves need to be trimmed every month or so. If horses are used for special purposes, then they can have hoof shoes fitted. These are special types of covers that protect the hooves from damage and increase their longevity. Proper exercise is a must for all horses.Factors That Determine The Age Of A HorseThe average horse lifespan is generally around 25-30 years.There are many phases in the entire lifespan of a horse. To determine which phase of life they are in, there are many different parameters to be considered. A horse is not fully grown until they are four years old. In the racing world, they are adults at the age of five years.When they grow to the age of 15-18, they are considered to be senior horses. They tend to slow down and also bear less weight. Their performance is affected and they may become slow. However, a well-trained horse may be great at racing even in their senior years. There are special breeds for racing. With professional help, they can build up stamina and strength. Their coat needs brushing and trimming to be in good shape. They must shine and look good for this business.If a horse has registration papers it is very easy to tell its age. But there are many more ways to determine the age. Examining a horse’s teeth is the best way to know its age because the incisors change with age for horses.Other factors that are affected by a horse’s age are its body strength and coat. Their hair may not become all gray like it does in older human beings, but there are certain changes. The horse’s back becomes swayed. It means that it becomes dipped downwards due to the effect of gravity. The coat becomes less glazy and thicker. The hair near the face does change color to some extent. The horse develops loose flesh and it can be seen sagging. The overall look of the horse will be tired and aged and you can tell this by the look of it.Some prominent physical changes other than a horse’s teeth that show it has aged are droopy lips, lowered eyesight, and immunity issues. These cannot be changed even with food and care because these are age-related problems.Here at Kidadl, we have carefully created lots of interesting family-friendly facts for everyone to enjoy! If you liked our suggestions for how long can a horse live, then why not take a look at how long can a horse run, or horse facts.
Racing horses are a wonderful sight.