When it comes to birds, almost every region has something new to offer.Birds are very often seen in different colors and different behavioral changes are pretty easy to observe when we go from one region to another. The birds in Indiana enjoy a large amount of tourist attraction.There are a bunch of seasonal birds that live in the state, so people visit the state for special seasons. According to the documented list gathered by the US state of Indiana, there are around 422 species of birds that live in the state. Out of the 422 species, 125 are considered to be rare and some of these species are only found in North America.New species of birds keep emerging almost every year, although while most of them are just regular birds from different regions. When scientists look at birds in one region to another, the region impacts the color and behavior of a bird. A species can have different tints and color marks when it originates from more than one region. Out of the 422 species that are found in the state of Indiana, almost three bird species are extinct and three others have been extirpated. There are a lot of threatened and protected species as well that are under the protection of the Indiana state government. Almost every state has birds, however, what makes Indiana so different from other states is how the species density is largely concentrated in one specific area.Birds such as American robins ( Turdus migratorius) are common backyard visitors. It is very easy to distinguish between an American robin male and female. Males are more bright in color and often are more active in singing. Males have crimson to dark orange belly and a blackhead, whereas the females have a gray coat and a faded belly. The American robin is one of the most popular birds in the state. They migrate within the state and often change their place during the breeding and winter season. To attract these birds, bird watchers need to realise that they are non usual seed-eating birds. Bird feeders should have worms and insects instead. A downy woodpecker can be heard easily on a warm afternoon through your window. The bills of these birds are relatively smaller and often the males and females look very similar. They have black wings with white spots over their bodies. Although the downy woodpecker males have a red nape on their head, the females have a typical head with black and white stripes. The range map of these birds is throughout the middle of the state and they are known as one of the famous year-round residents. The behavior of other birds species, such as a hairy woodpecker, was determined with help of the downy woodpecker. They look almost very similar but have different patterns across their body.The summer birds of Indiana are often bright in color and very easy to identify due to their bright coat. The summer birds of the state often change their plumage in the winter. In winter, they appear browner, whereas in summer they have bright colors. The American goldfinch (Spinus tristis) is one such bird. The American goldfinch is a tiny yellow bird with black feathers, its wings and tail are both blacks. Apart from the common birds that you might see in your yard, there are some bird species that you can find trying to nest in your house. The house sparrow is one kind! These tiny adorable invaders are known to be house birds and they often form their nest in a house. Males have a beautiful crimson color on their back and the females are pale brown. The house sparrow is also known as Passer domesticus.If you enjoyed this article, why not also read about cardinal bird facts and birds of Illinois.What birds of prey live in Indiana?Indiana is full of birds from every category, from small singing birds such as a European starling (Sturnus vulgaris) and northern cardinals to big hawks which are found in Indiana. Every bird has a different way to obtain its food. When it comes to hawks, they hunt other birds.Indiana is home to adorable birds such as downy woodpeckers and the eastern bluebird. However, this state also has nine different species of hawks that are not so tiny. The red-tailed hawk is one such bird from Indiana. They are around 18-24 in (45-60 cm) and are one of the most common flying hawks in the state. They are also known to be found in several other states of the US as well and as we go from one region to another, their color varies. However, their red tail is a significant element in identifying them. The red-shouldered hawk is another example of a bird of prey. It’s rare to find them in your backyard, but you can spot one by its light brown coat all over its body and brown head. Almost no backyard birds in Indiana are known to hunt down other birds. Usual backyard birds that you see either feed on sunflower seeds or hunt down insects. It can be a common issue to wish to save your backyard birds from such preying birds.When it comes to birds such as the tufted titmouse, these gray birds with an echoing voice eat insects. Bird feeders must have insects as they are not usual seed-eating birds if you want to attract tufted titmouse birds to your garden. Especially during winters, it’s more common to spot a tufted titmouse although it does not eat sunflower seeds or peanuts.Nectar-eating birds such as the ruby-throated hummingbird is another common bird that can be found at your feeder. Bird feeders with jelly and nectar have the most chance of attracting these tiny birds. They are bright in color and often have a golden green shiny crown on their head. When it comes to preying birds, the red-winged blackbird should be mentioned, even though they don’t eat birds, they are notorious for bullying small birds such as the ruby-throated and the northern cardinal. White-breasted nuthatch (Sitta carolinensis) is another beautiful bird. Male and female white-breasted nuthatches look very similar and they are just a little bigger in size than song sparrows. When it comes to fuzzy birds, species such as mourning doves win everyone’s heart. They are commonly referred to as Zenaida macroura as well and appear a lot like a young pigeon but are a completely different category of bird. These species are known as a ground forger, even though they are excellent when it comes to flying. They are very often seen walking and running on the ground looking for fallen seeds.A mourning dove can be seen perching on telephone wires. The mourning dove is also one of the most hunted birds as they very often come to the ground for fallen seeds. Talking about bright summer birds, the blue jay definitely steals our attention. They are brightly colored birds with a blue and white combination that can grab just about anyone’s attention. Like song sparrows and house sparrows, they can be found in your backyard. These birds prefer tray feeders and they do not like hanging feeders, Sunflower seeds are their favorite and backyard feeders with peanuts can also attract these birds.How many different types of birds does the state of Indiana have?Indiana is blessed with some of the most beautiful bird populations. They have over 400 plus species of birds across the state.The house finch is a common bird in Indiana and is also easily recognizable. The males are slightly larger in size than females and have a red to orange tint running from their face to their chest. This bird is known to et seeds. They can be one of the most common visitors to your backyard if you leave out sunflower seeds and peanuts. These are their favorite. Like other birds in Indiana, they are also known to live in the state year-round.The brown-headed cowbird is also a very famous bird across North America. The males are slightly darker in color than the females. They are small chunky birds with a conical beak and they have a black iris. They are known to move to different areas in the state during their breeding months. Although they are non-migratory birds, they very often move from one region to another during their breeding and non-breeding months. The house wren looks very similar to this species. They are however slightly smaller and have a faded brown shade. House wrens are very likely to visit your backyard and the best way to attract this sparrow is by providing them with small insects on the feeder. The black-capped chickadee (Poecile carolinensis) is also a common backyard bird. This bird is also one of the most loved birds of the state. They are very tiny and have a big head. They do not migrate within the state and often breed as the same place they live.Why is there a lack of song birds in northern Indiana?Indiana has an amazing bird population and a lot of its birds are protected under various state laws. Sparrows, such as the northern flicker (Colaptes auratus), are unique in look and large woodpeckers are in abundance in the state. They have big beaks and large circular spots across their belly area. However, even though birds, such as northern flickers, are in good numbers, some bird species such as songbirds in Indiana are facing an uncertain future.Songbirds in Indiana were said to be dying from avian influenza and the West Nile virus. However, upon testing the bodies of these birds, they all tested negative. Songbirds were not dying from such diseases, but the cause of the massive death among songbirds was a bacterium, gallisepticum, and mycoplasma. Songbirds caught these types of bacteria from domestic poultry and started to spread them to one another. It was not just songbirds, a lot of species of birds in the US faced similar epidemics and the state recorded many casualties. Since 1966, the population of songbirds which rely largely on agricultural areas was affected due to constant habitat loss, such reasons piled up together to cause a large number of bird deaths in Indiana.What kind of birds migrate by the thousands to the southwest over Indiana?There are two kinds of birds found in every state. One of them is birds that are found year-round and others are known as migratory birds.Birds such as the red-bellied woodpecker (Melanerpes carolinus) which the same size as their cousin species the hairy woodpecker, are examples of resident birds. House finches and blue jays with their blue-gray colored coats are also some resident birds of Indiana. The indigo bunting (Passerina cyanea) is another small resident bird of Indiana. During fall lots of birds migrate to Indiana. Birds such as robins and purple martins along with oriole birds come to spend their summer in this state, and return back during late spring. The red-winged blackbird is also a very famous migratory bird. They travel in flocks during the night and often reside at wetlands.Here at Kidadl, we have carefully created lots of interesting family-friendly facts for everyone to enjoy! If you liked our suggestions for Birds of Indiana: explore amaze-wing bird facts for kids then why not take a look at Are roses poisonous to cats? Learn why roses are not for your kitty?, or Are there penguins oin Alaska? Explore what’s the truth!

When it comes to birds, almost every region has something new to offer.