The state of Idaho was predominantly inhabited by Native Americans, the initial and early settlers before the European-American travelers took over this territory.Idaho joined the Union as the 43rd state of the United States of America on July 3, 1890. Idaho’s largest city is none other than its capital city which is Boise.Through the Oregon Treaty that took place on June 15, 1846, the United State of America and Britain reached an agreement where Britain signed a treaty, giving up 28 years of joint occupancy of Northwest Pacific. This included Idaho coming back into the hands of the United States of America along with Oregon and Washington, and parts of Wyoming and present-day Montana. Idaho was made a part of the Oregon territory but was later transferred to the Washington territory. The 1800s saw a lot of early settlers who were a variety of fur traders, missionaries, farmers, and minors. Most of them settled on the Oregon Trail which was in southern Idaho. The Idaho Territory was created in 1863 with Lewiston as its capital. When the Congress created the Idaho territory in 1863, the new territory was Some of the Native American tribes also used to live in the state. These tribes lived in Idaho’s state for many years. Lewis and Clark were the first European settlers to pass through the state of Idaho. They were guided through the territory by a native who they met in North Dakota. Idaho is famous for its amazing mountain landscapes, its deserts, and potatoes too!Idaho’s landscape is covered with mountains, rivers, farmlands, and deserts. Idaho’s population grew once gold was discovered in 1860 and the state is especially famous for its potatoes and precious stones. Despite the amount of gold that this state has, gold mining is hardly done in Idaho today. Idaho state is known for producing about one-fourth of the State’s potato crop as well as apples, corn, barley, sugar beets, and wheat. This unique American state is both small-town friendly and cosmopolitan in its own way. During the ’90s, Idaho saw tremendous growth with tech companies, and most were concentrated in its state capital region which is Boise. Idaho also holds some interesting facts about its places and culture that are sure to blow your mind. The state of Idaho is famous among tourists and visitors for having a canyon that is located in western Idaho. This canyon has a distinct name. It is called ‘Hells Canyon’ and, believe it or not, is very deep! It’s even deeper than the Grand Canyon! Situated high above on the Canyon is also another popular site called ‘Heaven’s Gate Lookout’. At this point, you can get a spectacular view of the whole state of Idaho along with Montana’s Bitterroot Mountains. Another attraction to visit when you come to Idaho is the Snake River Valley which is Idaho’s lowest point. Snake River is one of the greatest rivers in Idaho and the Snake River plain was initially known as the ‘Snake River desert’. Of late, Idaho has been receiving revenue highly in the form of tourism, especially with the growth of winter sports. With its development ever since 1936, Sun Valley in Idaho has become very famous globally for winter sports.If you enjoy this article on Idaho state history facts, be sure to check out our other articles on Ohio history facts for kids and Indiana history amazing facts that you are sure to love!Fun Facts About Idaho’s HistoryIdaho received its statehood on July 3, 1890. Idaho is bordered by the Canadian territory of British Columbia to the north, the US states of Wyoming and Montana in the east, Oregon and Washington to the west, and Utah and Nevada to the south. The state capital of Idaho is Boise and is the largest city in Idaho with a population of about 2000 residents. It is often referred to as the ‘Gem state’ for its 72 types of precious stones and gems and furthermore, Idaho is an American state that is known for its massive potato and trout production. Another fun fact is that the television was born in Rigby, Idaho where inventor Philo Farnsworth sketched out a principle of the technology for a high school science paper!Facts About Idaho’s StatehoodThe original residents of Idaho were Native American tribes before the early settlers came in. In the beginning, both Britain and the United States had joint ownership of the land of Idaho. In 1846, the governments of both the countries came together and signed the Oregon Territory where Britain gave up its ownership of the lands of Idaho, Wyoming, Montana, Oregon, and Washington to the United States. In 1864, Boise was made the state capital of the Idaho territory and is now the state’s largest city. The ‘Gem State’ was soon admitted into the Union on July 3, 1890, and became the 43rd state to join the United States of America.Facts About Settlers In IdahoThroughout the 1800s, Idaho saw many travelers come in either for the purpose of making a home and settling down, buying and selling commodities, or farming and rearing cattle. Therefore, the settlers that came in were of a diverse range like fur traders, vegetable traders, cattle traders, missionaries, farmers, and cultivators. Many settlers were believed to have settled along the Oregon Trail which went through southern Idaho. Some of them stopped in between and made their homes in the central region of Idaho. The first permanent settlement in Idaho was Franklin, established by the Mormon community in the ’60s.Facts About Battles Fought In IdahoIdaho did not see any civil wars being fought in its state. However, American history has depicted that many battles took place where the Native American tribes were trying to get their land back from the clutches of the white settlers. Some of the battles fought in Idaho were the Battle of White Bird Canyon, the Battle of Camas Creek, the Battle of the Clearwater, the Battle of the Bear Paw, and the Battle of Cottonwood.Here at Kidadl, we have carefully created lots of interesting family-friendly facts for everyone to enjoy! If you liked our suggestions for 71 Idaho History facts then why not take a look at Kansas history facts or Michigan history facts that you are sure to love!
The state of Idaho was predominantly inhabited by Native Americans, the initial and early settlers before the European-American travelers took over this territory.
